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Updated April 9th, 2009

Sorrow, Anger, Action in
Aftermath of Crash

Corrective Measures Finally Taken

Makeshift memorial tribute to Angel and Angelina Posca, who were killed by a runaway truck on Angeles Crest Highway last Wednesday.

By ERIC NOLAND
The Outlook

Doesn’t it usually play out this way? Complaints are raised about a potentially hazardous situation, but the authorities responsible for addressing it hem, haw and ultimately do nothing. Then a terrible incident happens, involving loss of life, serious injuries and property wreckage more commonly found at a bomb site. Then the grinding gears of government suddenly whir into swift, decisive action.

That’s what seemed to happen — sadly, maddeningly — in the wake of last Wednesday’s devastating crash of a runaway truck at the base of Angeles Crest Highway in La Cañada Flintridge.

Caltrans’ top man, Will Kempton, flew down from Sacramento the next day and took a drive on the mountain road. He issued an executive order one day later banning big rigs on the route for a period of 90 days. Signs went up within two days, and the road was soon crawling with Highway Patrol officers.

And the two local state legislators, Assemblyman Anthony Portantino and state Sen. Carol Liu, drew up a fast-track bill to create an even stricter truck prohibition and make it permanent.

The ban “is the first step,” said Mayor Laura Olhasso, who encountered this crisis in just her ninth day in office. “We have been outraged that it took two deaths to get to it.”

Angel Posca, 58, and his 12 year-old daughter, Angelina, both of Palmdale, were killed when a runaway car-carrier big rig slammed into their car in the late afternoon of April 1. The truck plowed into several other vehicles at Foothill Boulevard and came to rest inside the Flintridge Bookstore & Coffeehouse, leaving more than a dozen injured people in its wake. Costa has been charged with vehicular manslaughter in the Poscas’ deaths.

Portantino’s bill will seek to put much sharper teeth in the big-rig prohibition on the Crest. Because some massive trucks can come rumbling down the mountain highway on three or four axles, the City Council on Monday night urged that the legislation ban commercial truck traffic with more than two axles or weighing more than five tons. It would cover the highway from the 210 Freeway all the way to its potential access points from Interstate 15 near the Cajon Pass, Highways 18 and 138. (Angeles Crest Highway is currently closed on that route because of a landslide, but is due to reopen in the fall.)

It is hoped the restriction will extend to all access points to the road, including Angeles Forest Highway, which is maintained by Los Angeles County. That was the route chosen from the Antelope Valley by Costa last week.

Beyond the big-truck ban, governmental bodies will seek to address a number of other safety measures — again, belatedly. They include building an escape lane just north of the city limits and/or restoring the neglected gravel median already in place in the center of the highway on the approach to town, creating a brake-inspection stop for truckers far up the mountain, imbedding sensors in roads far back in the mountains to alert law enforcement to the approach of overweight offenders, and programming road warnings into the global positioning systems used by most truckers.

Caltrans convened a press conference to announce the big-rig ban at the end of last week — choosing a site well up the highway, one mile beyond city limits. It was noted that a legislative remedy was most appropriate for the prohibition, because that was employed for the three other California highways that ban big trucks.

But this raised a question: If it’s the best course, why didn’t Portantino urgently take up his pen in September, after a runaway big rig hauling onions wedged alongside the Hill Street Cafe, slammed into some cars, and issued an emphatic warning signal on the danger of trucks on the highway?

“I think the hope was that the California Department of Transportation would exercise its discretion to solve the problem,” Portantino, a former La Cañada Flintridge mayor, said this week. “I think that’s why the city sent the letters requesting help. It’s always been (Caltrans’) jurisdiction to deal with the engineering issues. Obviously, that didn’t happen.”

Indeed, it didn’t. What happened instead was a series of wranglings between the city and the state agency, involving phone calls, letters and e-mails — at least nine communications in all — over a period of six months. The paper trail reveals ponderous progress on the part of Caltrans and quibbling by the city over specifics of the agency’s proposals.

In the wake of the onion truck crash in September, City Manager Mark Alexander wrote a letter to Caltrans District 7 Director Doug Failing, but nowhere is the issue of a truck ban raised. Instead, the letter vaguely asks “that Caltrans explore what options, if any, might mitigate runaway vehicle risks on Angeles Crest Highway.”

Caltrans waited until late November to report that it was “still investigating” and expected its study to be completed in 4-6 weeks. In late January, the agency wrote that it had completed its investigation, and proposed a solution: restoring the gravel-filled escape medians in the center of the road on the approach to Foothill.

(Caltrans had abandoned them a dozen or so years ago — and removed the signs directing runaway drivers to them. Alexander recollects that the escape lanes didn’t meet current Caltrans’ standards at the time and the agency was concerned about liability if the medians failed to stop a runaway driver. The beds are still filled with pea-sized gravel, which is now covered with wild-oat weeds, knee-high oleander bushes and poppies.)

But the agency’s letter also cited the “state’s current economic downturn and the limited availability of funds,” and said the improvements would be put on a list of competing projects in Southern California.

Rather than welcome the prospect of the restored medians — and press for high priority — the city on March 3 instead disputed the proposed location of an escape lane. Alexander’s letter asked that a new one instead be built farther up the highway, at a wide, relatively flat stretch just off the right shoulder above Bay Tree Road. Also in this letter, the city for the first time urged that “trucks be prohibited (on Angeles Crest Highway) completely.”

That was followed by a month of silence — shattered by the sound of the car transporter slamming into the Poscas’ car.

Alexander said the city’s objection to a revival of the escape medians was based on Traffic Engineer Erik Zandvliet’s study of the matter. That option was problematic, Zandvliet found, because a runaway truck would have to veer from the right lane through another lane of downhill traffic to reach the gravel beds. And if he missed it to the left, he’d be head-on with oncoming traffic. Also, left turns off the highway would have to be prohibited to northbound traffic at Fairview Drive, Wiladonda Drive, Angeles Crest Circle, Olive Lane and possibly Green Lane to keep vehicles out of the escape path, which means people living west of the road would have to drive nearly to the top of the hill and execute Uturns onto a fast-moving stretch of downhill highway.

But a different tune was being sung at Monday night’s City Council meeting. Zandvliet said he would like to see a “belt and suspenders solution,” with the new escape lane built above Bay Tree Road and the center median escape restored. The median escape “is not the best condition,” he said, “but it’s still better than nothing.” And Olhasso said, “We will be working with Caltrans to either reconstitute the existing truck arresters in the medians and/or construct additional ones.”

The mayor also met late last week with Rep. David Dreier, whose Congressional district includes La Cañada Flintridge. Alarmed that unwary truckers are being directed to the steep grades of the Angeles Forest and Angeles Crest highways by their global positioning systems — a suspicion in each of the last two accidents — Olhasso wants warnings programmed into the navigational readouts. The federal government has oversight of the global-positioning system.

Dreier said he would press for reforms, seeking perhaps a color coded system showing which roads are prohibited for which types of trucks.

“The thing about GPS, it doesn’t show what the grade is,” Dreier said on his visit to City Hall. “The (drivers) are just going to see a line. A driver from Georgia or Massachusetts, they come in and they’re just looking for a shortcut. There has to be some signal.”

He added: “If (GPS) equipment is not providing enough information about what the grade is and what the treacherousness of the particular road is, then it would seem to me that the people at GPS would want to do that. And if they don’t want to do it, I think it’s up to us to make sure that they do.”

Of course, all corrective measures — a truck ban, escape lanes, brake-check areas, road sensors and GPS improvements — will all occur after the fact, after the crash, after needless deaths and injuries and property damage. The dollar and human costs won’t be calculated for some time.

“You’re looking at $25 million just to cover the lawsuits (incurred by the state),” said City Councilman Dave Spence. “And it’s sad. It’s really, really sad. The money can’t do anything to bring that little girl back and give her a happy life.”

 

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